THE POSTER ATLAS

Le Grand Siècle de l’Affiche

The French Wing

The Belle Époque — the school where the poster became art.

1891–1930

Jules Chéret invented the artistic poster and then curated its canon himself: Les Maîtres de l’Affiche (1895–1900), 256 plates printed at Imprimerie Chaix, is this wing’s spine — a ready-made, fully public-domain launch collection that arrives with its own provenance story attached. Around it: Toulouse-Lautrec, Steinlen, Grasset, pre-1931 Mucha and Cappiello, and the pochoir fashion plates of the Gazette du Bon Ton.

Why this school is here

Belle Époque — the Affiche

France · 1891–1900

Pre-1931 publication clears under the family’s U.S.-seller public-domain framework.

Collections

In the wing

La Loïe Fuller at the Folies-Bergère — Jules Chéret, 1897

The Masters

La Loïe Fuller at the Folies-Bergère — Jules Chéret, 1897

The dancer as pure flame.

Moulin Rouge — La Goulue

The Masters

Moulin Rouge — La Goulue

The poster that made lithography an avant-garde weapon.

Tournée du Chat Noir

The Masters

Tournée du Chat Noir

The black cat that became a whole neighborhood’s brand.

Gismonda — Alphonse Mucha, 1894

The Masters

Gismonda — Alphonse Mucha, 1894

The poster that invented "Le Style Mucha" overnight.

JOB Cigarette Papers — Alphonse Mucha, 1896

The Masters

JOB Cigarette Papers — Alphonse Mucha, 1896

The smoker as a Byzantine saint, hair turned to smoke.

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche — Palais de Glace (Chéret)

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche — Palais de Glace (Chéret)

One plate from the 256-plate founding anthology.

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche — Librairie Romantique (Grasset)

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche — Librairie Romantique (Grasset)

Grasset’s medievalist line, plated for the anthology.

Lait Pur Stérilisé — Steinlen, 1894

The Masters

Lait Pur Stérilisé — Steinlen, 1894

A milk advertisement, and a whole family of cats.

Gazette du Bon Ton — "Le Belvédère" (Barbier)

The Pochoir Room

Gazette du Bon Ton — "Le Belvédère" (Barbier)

Couture, stencilled by hand.

Gazette du Bon Ton — "L’Embarras du Choix" (Lepape)

The Pochoir Room

Gazette du Bon Ton — "L’Embarras du Choix" (Lepape)

Modern silhouette, pre-war Paris.

Chocolat Klaus — Leonetto Cappiello, 1903

The Masters

Chocolat Klaus — Leonetto Cappiello, 1903

A green horse and rider, selling chocolate like a circus act.

France-Champagne — Pierre Bonnard, 1891

The Masters

France-Champagne — Pierre Bonnard, 1891

The poster that made Toulouse-Lautrec want to make posters.

Exposition Eugène Grasset au Salon des Cent, 1894

The Masters

Exposition Eugène Grasset au Salon des Cent, 1894

The designer, announcing his own show.

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 2, Plate 74 — Carlos Schwabe

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 2, Plate 74 — Carlos Schwabe

Symbolist reverie on a commercial press: Carlos Schwabe's plate 74, dated 1895.

Pl 34 - Steinlen

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 34 - Steinlen

Steinlen's Montmartre crayon, pulled at plate scale for the Chaix Maîtres de l'Affiche series.

Pl 20 - Edward Penfield

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 20 - Edward Penfield

America's first great poster man, admitted to the Paris canon at plate 20.

Les Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 1, Plate 2 - Toulouse-Lautrec (Divan Japonais)

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Les Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 1, Plate 2 - Toulouse-Lautrec (Divan Japonais)

Lautrec's Divan Japonais, shrunk to collector scale as plate 2 of the first Maîtres de l'Affiche volume.

Pl 16 - Beggarstaff

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 16 - Beggarstaff

The Beggarstaffs' cut-paper flatness — the poster style that taught modern advertising to drop the detail.

Pl 10 - De Feure

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 10 - De Feure

Georges de Feure's Symbolist line, shrunk to portfolio scale by the Chaix presses in 1895.

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 2, Plate 52 — Will Bradley

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 2, Plate 52 — Will Bradley

The lone American in the French portfolio: Will Bradley's flat inks and whiplash line, plate 52.

Pl 04 - Dudley Hardy

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 04 - Dudley Hardy

An English poster hand pulled through a French press: Dudley Hardy's plate for volume one of Les Maîtres de l'Affiche.

Pl 94 - Alfons Mucha

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 94 - Alfons Mucha

Mucha's Salon des Cent design, shrunk to a Chaix pocket lithograph and scanned so clean the line still sings.

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 2, Plate 82 — Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 2, Plate 82 — Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Toulouse-Lautrec for La Revue Blanche — spattered crachis over flat colour, Maîtres de l'Affiche plate 82.

Pl 172 - Bradley

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 172 - Bradley

Will Bradley's flat color and hard black line — America's answer to Paris, issued as plate 172.

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 2, Plate 63 — Beggarstaffs

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 2, Plate 63 — Beggarstaffs

Cut-paper silhouettes on blank ground — the Beggarstaffs stripped the poster to its bones.

Du soleil dans un verre... Cognac Monnet

The Masters

Du soleil dans un verre... Cognac Monnet

Cappiello pours the sun itself into a brandy glass -- a 1927 lithograph in molten orange.

Ambassadeurs — Yvette Guilbert, Tous les soirs

The Masters

Ambassadeurs — Yvette Guilbert, Tous les soirs

Yvette Guilbert on the Ambassadeurs bill, drawn tall and narrow to fit a Paris column.

Affiches Charles Verneau — "La Rue"

The Masters

Affiches Charles Verneau — "La Rue"

Steinlen's 1896 street parade for the printer Verneau — a whole Paris pavement stretched life-size across a wall.

Aperitivo digestivo Fernet-Branca

The Masters

Aperitivo digestivo Fernet-Branca

Cappiello's 1911 Fernet-Branca poster, printed in Paris by Vercasson, still selling bitterness as spectacle.

Le Petit Sou, journal de défense sociale

The Masters

Le Petit Sou, journal de défense sociale

A newspaper poster from the artist who spent his career drawing the people it claimed to defend.

Aristide Bruant dans son cabaret (de profil)

The Masters

Aristide Bruant dans son cabaret (de profil)

Black cape, red scarf, broad hat in profile — the silhouette that turned a singer into a logo.

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 2, Plate 88 — Privat-Livemont

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 2, Plate 88 — Privat-Livemont

A woman, a breaking wave and Art Nouveau lettering — the rare landscape plate in the series.

Pl 27 - Alfons Mucha

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 27 - Alfons Mucha

Mucha at the exact moment the Paris poster trade decided he mattered.

Pl 95 - Théophile-Alexandre Steinlen

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 95 - Théophile-Alexandre Steinlen

Steinlen for the Chaix anthology — Montmartre's blunt draughtsman at collector's scale, 4381 x 6146.

Pl 182 - Alfons Mucha

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 182 - Alfons Mucha

Mucha's Bieres de la Meuse woman, haloed and hair-swept, in the miniature Chaix reprint.

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 1, Plate 46 — Steinlen

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Vol. 1, Plate 46 — Steinlen

Steinlen's cabaret poster, shrunk to a collector's plate and printed on Chaix's presses.

Pl 175 - Paul Berthon

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 175 - Paul Berthon

Berthon's stringed-instrument reverie in tendril-tangled Art Nouveau, printed landscape-wide.

Pl 110 - Toulouse-Lautrec

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 110 - Toulouse-Lautrec

Lautrec's Jane Avril, the dancer drawn as a single nervous line, at 4285 x 6001.

Pl 114 - Alfons Mucha

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 114 - Alfons Mucha

Mucha's Lorenzaccio design, the tall narrow format that made the Sarah Bernhardt posters famous.

Pl 99 - Ethel Reed

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 99 - Ethel Reed

Ethel Reed's Miss Traumerei — the rare American woman admitted to the Paris poster canon.

Pl 115 - Edward Penfield

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 115 - Edward Penfield

The American in the French canon: Penfield's flat-colour poster style, plate 115 of volume 3.

Pl 214 - Manuel Orazi

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 214 - Manuel Orazi

Orazi's Theodora for the Porte-Saint-Martin: Byzantine gold-work turned into theatre advertising.

Pl 232 - William Nicolson

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 232 - William Nicolson

Nicholson's blunt British silhouette work - a maize flour advert with the drawing cut to the bone.

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Plate 238

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Maîtres de l'Affiche, Plate 238

Toulouse-Lautrec reduced to pocket size for the collector's portfolio that made poster art respectable.

Pl 227 - Paul Berthon

Les Maîtres de l’Affiche

Pl 227 - Paul Berthon

Berthon again, plate 227, the chalk-soft end of Art Nouveau at full poster height.

Indispensable aux fumeurs — Cachou Lajaunie

The Masters

Indispensable aux fumeurs — Cachou Lajaunie

A 1906 lithograph pitching liquorice pastilles to smokers — 140 by 99 centimetres of pure Cappiello nerve.

Jane Avril — Jardin de Paris

The Masters

Jane Avril — Jardin de Paris

Jane Avril mid-kick at the Jardin de Paris, framed by the neck of a double bass.

Caudieux

The Masters

Caudieux

Lautrec's café-concert comic Caudieux barrels across the stage, all bulk and momentum, signed with the artist's monogram.

Chocolat mexicain Masson, 91 rue de Rivoli, Paris

The Masters

Chocolat mexicain Masson, 91 rue de Rivoli, Paris

Grasset's 1892 chocolate poster, in the lettering variant that carries the 91 rue de Rivoli address.

Jeanne d'Arc — Sarah Bernhardt

The Masters

Jeanne d'Arc — Sarah Bernhardt

Grasset armours Sarah Bernhardt as Joan of Arc — stained-glass outlines, banner and blade, in the model the actress herself approved.

Absinthe Robette

The Masters

Absinthe Robette

A translucent-robed figure lifts a glass of green absinthe inside a halo of curling Art Nouveau line.

Savon Cristel, Gosselies — savon mou, garanti pur

The Masters

Savon Cristel, Gosselies — savon mou, garanti pur

Soft soap sold with Art Nouveau grandeur — Privat-Livemont turns a Gosselies detergent into a lithographic reverie.

L'Escarmouche, journal illustré hebdomadaire

The Masters

L'Escarmouche, journal illustré hebdomadaire

Ibels advertises a short-lived 1893 satirical weekly whose contributor list reads like a Nabis roll call.

Divan Japonais, 75 rue des Martyrs

The Masters

Divan Japonais, 75 rue des Martyrs

A black-sheathed woman watches the cabaret stage while the singer above her is cropped clean off at the neck.